A wearable device to help children with autism and developmental disabilities learn toilet training.

Continuity of User-Centered Design of a Proactive RF-Based Wearable Bladder Monitor for Toilet Training of Children with ASD/IDD

['FUNDING_R21'] · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · NIH-11129241

This study is testing a special wearable device that helps children and young adults with autism and developmental disabilities learn when they need to use the bathroom, making toilet training easier and helping them become more independent.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R21']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN (nih funded)
Locations1 site (AUSTIN, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11129241 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing a proactive wearable bladder monitor designed to assist children and young adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) in toilet training. The device will alert users before an accident occurs, helping them recognize the sensations associated with needing to use the toilet. By providing timely notifications, the goal is to improve toilet training success rates and enhance the independence of these individuals. The project aims to address the significant challenges faced by this population, which often leads to social and psychological barriers.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are children and young adults aged 0-21 with autism spectrum disorder or intellectual and developmental disabilities who struggle with toilet training.

Not a fit: Patients who are neurotypical and do not experience difficulties with toilet training are unlikely to benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could significantly improve toilet training outcomes and overall quality of life for children and young adults with ASD and IDD.

How similar studies have performed: While there have been advancements in assistive technologies for various disabilities, this specific proactive approach to toilet training for children with ASD and IDD is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested.

Where this research is happening

AUSTIN, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.