A tool to reduce unnecessary antibiotic prescriptions for respiratory infections

Care, Review, Assessment and Feedback Tool In Acute Respiratory infections (CRAFT-IAR)

NIH-funded research Vanderbilt University Medical Center · NIH-11019925

This study is testing a new tool called CRAFT that helps doctors in urgent care make better decisions about when to prescribe antibiotics for common colds and other upper respiratory infections, so patients get the right care without unnecessary medications.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVanderbilt University Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Nashville, United States)
Project IDNIH-11019925 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing and implementing the Care, Review, Assessment and Feedback Tool (CRAFT) to address the issue of unnecessary antibiotic prescribing for acute upper respiratory infections (URIs) in urgent care settings. By utilizing user-centered design, the tool aims to provide automated feedback on patient outcomes and clinician performance, thereby improving antibiotic stewardship. The study will involve interdisciplinary collaboration among experts in various fields to ensure the tool is effective and sustainable in real-world clinical environments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are patients seeking urgent care for acute upper respiratory infections.

Not a fit: Patients with chronic respiratory conditions or those requiring antibiotics for other infections may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could significantly reduce the rates of unnecessary antibiotic prescriptions, thereby minimizing adverse drug events and combating antimicrobial resistance.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that interventions based on audit and feedback can improve clinician prescribing behavior, indicating potential for success with this approach.

Where this research is happening

Nashville, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acute respiratory infection
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.