A test to show which people with Barrett's esophagus have higher cancer risk

Optimization and validation of a biomarker panel for risk stratification in Barrett's esophagus

NIH-funded research University of California, San Francisco · NIH-11237993

This project is testing a panel of genetic biomarkers to help people with Barrett's esophagus know who is more likely to progress toward esophageal cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeR37 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-11237993 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you have Barrett's esophagus, researchers may ask for biopsy or esophageal brush samples to look for genetic and genomic markers linked to cancer risk. They will compare different combinations of biomarkers using two groups of patients with non‑dysplastic Barrett's and low‑grade dysplasia, then test the best panel in a separate U.S. group to confirm the results. The team will also compare results from standard biopsies with less invasive brush samples to see whether a simpler sampling method gives the same answers.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults diagnosed with Barrett's esophagus, especially those with non‑dysplastic Barrett's (NDBE) or low‑grade dysplasia (LGD).

Not a fit: People without Barrett's esophagus or those already diagnosed with advanced esophageal cancer are unlikely to benefit from this risk‑stratification effort.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the test could identify people with Barrett's who need closer surveillance or early treatment to prevent esophageal cancer.

How similar studies have performed: Previous genomic studies have found candidate markers and early signals, but a widely validated combined biomarker panel for clinical risk prediction remains unproven.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Barrett Syndrome
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.