A refillable cell scaffold to help heal the heart after a heart attack

Engineering a cross-linked cellular network for cardiac repair

NIH-funded research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-11143113

They are developing a refillable, layer-by-layer cell scaffold that captures repeated doses of therapeutic cells to improve healing after a heart attack.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project IDNIH-11143113 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project is developing a tunable, replenishable scaffold made from therapeutic cells that can be layered onto damaged heart tissue so each dose captures the next. Researchers will coat cell surfaces with engineered proteins that bind together only as designed to form a stable, cross-linked network without premature clumping. The network is meant to hold more therapeutic cells at the infarct site, release drugs locally over time, and allow extra doses later to reach the desired treatment level. The team aims for this approach to enable personalized dosing and repeated treatment without repeated invasive surgery.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates would be people who have recently had a heart attack (myocardial infarction) with damaged heart muscle that might benefit from cell-based reparative therapy.

Not a fit: People without recent heart attacks, those with non-infarct causes of heart failure, or those who cannot receive cell therapies may not benefit from this approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could improve heart muscle repair and function after a myocardial infarction by increasing how many therapeutic cells stay at the injury site and by allowing repeated local drug delivery.

How similar studies have performed: Previous cell therapies for heart attacks have had limited success because cells are poorly retained, so this layered, replenishable scaffold is a novel approach building on that challenge.

Where this research is happening

Chapel Hill, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Cardiac DiseasesCardiac Disorders
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.