A quick test for sickle cell anemia in children who have received blood transfusions

A Sample-to-Answer Point-of-Care Diagnostic for Recently Transfused Sickle Cell Anemia Patients in Low Resource Settings

NIH-funded research Rice University · NIH-11115639

This project aims to create a fast, affordable test for sickle cell anemia in young children, especially those in areas with limited resources who have recently had a blood transfusion.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRice University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Houston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11115639 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Many children in low-resource countries, especially in Africa, are born with sickle cell disease but don't get diagnosed early. When these children become very sick with anemia and receive a blood transfusion, current tests can't tell if they have sickle cell disease for up to three months. This delay prevents them from getting the right treatment quickly. Our goal is to develop a new, easy-to-use test that looks at the child's genes, not just their blood proteins, so it can give accurate results right away, even after a transfusion.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for the future use of this diagnostic tool would be young children in low-resource settings who are suspected of having sickle cell disease and have recently received a blood transfusion.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have sickle cell disease or those who are not in low-resource settings and have not received recent blood transfusions would not directly benefit from this specific diagnostic tool.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this new test could provide immediate and accurate sickle cell diagnoses for vulnerable children, allowing them to start life-saving treatments much sooner.

How similar studies have performed: Existing tests have limitations in recently transfused patients, making this genetic approach a novel solution to an urgent diagnostic challenge.

Where this research is happening

Houston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.