A newly discovered protein change that affects herpes simplex virus

Protein Phosphoribosylation: Characterization of a novel protein modification

NIH-funded research Beckman Research Institute/city of Hope · NIH-11307608

This project looks at how a newly found protein modification helps herpes simplex virus build and spread virus particles, which could be important for people with severe or recurrent HSV infections.

Quick facts

Grant typeR03 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBeckman Research Institute/city of Hope NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Duarte, United States)
Project IDNIH-11307608 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will examine how herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) uses a protein modification called phosphoribosylation during infection. They will focus on the cell enzyme NAMPT and NAD+ pathways to see how viral proteins like VP22 get this modification and how that helps viruses form infectious particles. Lab work will use cell-based experiments and molecular tests to follow the chemical steps from ADP-ribosylation to phosphoribosylation. Understanding these basic steps could point to new ways to stop the virus from making more copies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: If human samples are sought, ideal participants would be people with recent, recurrent, or severe herpes simplex virus 1 infections who can provide blood or lesion samples.

Not a fit: People without HSV infection or with unrelated health conditions are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this basic laboratory research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to new drug targets that block HSV-1 replication and reduce severe or recurring herpes infections.

How similar studies have performed: Related research on ADP-ribosylation has informed disease biology before, but studying phosphoribosylation in animals and its role in HSV-1 infection is largely novel.

Where this research is happening

Duarte, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acute Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.