A new xenon treatment to protect the brain during stroke

A Novel Xenon Delivery Platform for Cerebroprotection During Stroke

NIH-funded research Zymo Research Corporation · NIH-11177050

This project develops a xenon-containing medicine designed to protect the brain soon after an ischemic stroke for people with a blocked brain artery.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionZymo Research Corporation NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Irvine, United States)
Project IDNIH-11177050 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This work is building a xenon-loaded liposome treatment that could be given intermittently after an acute ischemic stroke to limit brain damage and give more time for clot-busting care. The team is testing dose ranges and the maximum effective dose in clinically relevant animal stroke models and studying biological effects that could help long-term recovery. They are also completing safety, manufacturing, and IND-enabling studies with industry and academic partners to prepare for FDA pre-IND discussion and eventual human trials. The project follows earlier Phase I/II STTR work and focuses on practical delivery methods to make xenon neuroprotection usable in real-world stroke care.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Future trials would likely enroll people who have recently experienced an acute ischemic stroke, especially those eligible for reperfusion therapies.

Not a fit: People with hemorrhagic (bleeding) strokes, long-standing chronic brain injury, or medical contraindications to acute interventions would likely not benefit from this acute treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could reduce brain injury after stroke and extend the time window for treatments like tPA or thrombectomy.

How similar studies have performed: Early Phase I/II SBIR/STTR work and preclinical studies have shown promise for xenon neuroprotection, but clear human clinical benefit has not yet been established.

Where this research is happening

Irvine, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired brain injury
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.