NIH-funded research R01 grant

A new probiotic treatment to prevent brain issues in premature infants

Official title: A novel live biologic for the prevention and treatment of NEC-induced neurodevelopmental impairment

Funded at Research Inst Nationwide Children's Hosp · NIH-11195672 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new way to give probiotics to premature babies, especially those with a serious gut condition called NEC, to help protect their brain development and reduce inflammation.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionResearch Inst Nationwide Children's Hosp
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Columbus, United States)
Project startSeptember 19, 2024
Project endMay 31, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$656,958
NIH project number5R01HD116839-02
Project IDNIH-11195672 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are premature infants born before 31 weeks of gestation, particularly those at risk for NEC.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not premature or do not have a risk of NEC may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates a novel probiotic delivery system designed to prevent neurodevelopmental impairment (NI) in premature infants, particularly those affected by neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). The approach involves administering the probiotic Limosilactobacillus reuteri in a protective biofilm that enhances its beneficial properties and reduces inflammation. By studying the effects of this treatment in both NEC-affected and healthy control pups, the researchers aim to optimize dosing regimens that could mitigate the long-term impacts of NEC on brain development.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could significantly reduce the incidence of neurodevelopmental impairment in premature infants, leading to better long-term health outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using probiotics to reduce inflammation and improve outcomes in similar populations, suggesting a potential for success with this novel approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Research Inst Nationwide Children's Hosp
    Columbus, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Bailey, Michael T — Research Inst Nationwide Children's Hosp
  • Study coordinator: Bailey, Michael T

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.