A new paper-based test for HIV detection

Paper-based HIV self test

NIH-funded research University of Rochester · NIH-11239856

This study is working on a new, easy-to-use self-test for HIV that checks for the virus's genetic material using just a tiny drop of blood, making it a great option for anyone, especially those who might be in the early stages of infection or on treatment.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Rochester NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rochester, United States)
Project IDNIH-11239856 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing a simple, affordable, and effective self-test for HIV that can detect the virus's genetic material rather than relying on antibodies. The test will use a small blood sample processed through a paper-based device, making it accessible for individuals, especially during the early stages of infection or for those on antiretroviral therapy. The approach utilizes innovative DNA nanotechnology to amplify the viral RNA, ensuring high sensitivity and ease of use. Feedback from potential users will be incorporated to enhance the design and usability of the test.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals at risk for HIV infection, including those in early stages of infection or those undergoing antiretroviral therapy.

Not a fit: Patients who are not at risk for HIV or those who have already been diagnosed and are receiving treatment may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could provide a reliable and easy-to-use HIV self-test that allows for early detection and monitoring of the virus.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown success with similar approaches in developing accessible diagnostic tests, but this specific method is novel.

Where this research is happening

Rochester, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.