A new chemotherapy option for diffuse large B‑cell lymphoma

A Next-Generation Nucleoside Prodrug for Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

NIH-funded research Thomas Jefferson University · NIH-11229618

This project develops a new chemotherapy drug intended to kill diffuse large B‑cell lymphoma cells, including cancers that don't respond to current treatment.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionThomas Jefferson University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project IDNIH-11229618 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers screened hundreds of cancer cell lines and identified a compound called 4'-ethynyl‑deoxycytidine (EdC) that potently kills DLBCL cells in the lab. EdC works differently from standard drugs by blocking the cancer cell’s supply of DNA building blocks and causing replication stress. In mouse models, EdC shrank DLBCL tumors within days without obvious weight loss or toxicity. The team will refine the compound and run further preclinical tests to prepare it for possible future human trials.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults and children with diffuse large B‑cell lymphoma, especially those whose disease has relapsed or not responded to frontline therapy, would be the intended candidates for this approach.

Not a fit: Patients with cancers other than DLBCL or those who cannot receive nucleoside‑type chemotherapy due to serious organ dysfunction are unlikely to benefit from this intervention.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to a new treatment option for patients with relapsed or treatment‑resistant diffuse large B‑cell lymphoma.

How similar studies have performed: Nucleoside analog drugs have a long track record of success in blood cancers, but this specific compound (EdC) is novel and so far has only shown promising results in preclinical models.

Where this research is happening

Philadelphia, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.