NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

A detailed cell map of the adult human and primate brain

Official title: Functionally guided adult whole brain cell atlas in human and NHP

Funded at Allen Institute · NIH-11129780 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Building a detailed map of cell types across adult human and primate brains to help people with brain disorders.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionAllen Institute
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project startAugust 22, 2022
Project endJune 30, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$17,262,570
NIH project number5UM1MH130981-04
Project IDNIH-11129780 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal participants are adults (21+) who can donate brain tissue after death or people undergoing neurosurgery who agree to donate tissue for research.

Less likely to help

People seeking an immediate clinical treatment are unlikely to benefit directly, since this project is focused on building a research resource rather than providing therapy.

What this research studies

Researchers will use advanced single-cell genomic and chromatin methods (including ATAC-seq) on whole adult human and non-human primate brains to identify distinct cell types and their molecular signatures. They will link these cellular maps to brain anatomy and imaging data to connect cell-level biology with brain circuits and function. The project uses donated human brain tissue and primate samples and compares species to find conserved cell types that are hard to study directly in people. The resulting atlas and data will be shared so other scientists can use it to guide new diagnostics and treatments.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal specific cell types and molecular targets behind brain disorders, guiding new diagnostics and treatments.

How similar studies have gone: Single-cell atlases in mice and in parts of the human brain have produced valuable results, but a whole-brain, functionally linked human and primate atlas is largely novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Allen Institute
    Seattle, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Lein, Ed — Allen Institute
  • Study coordinator: Lein, Ed

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.