A copper transporter change that may protect your arteries

Cu importer CTR1 Cys189 oxidation in atherosclerosis

['FUNDING_OTHER'] · CHARLIE NORWOOD VA MEDICAL CENTER · NIH-11247539

Looking at whether a small chemical change to a copper-transporting protein in blood-vessel cells can help protect people with or at risk for atherosclerosis.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_OTHER']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorCHARLIE NORWOOD VA MEDICAL CENTER (nih funded)
Locations1 site (AUGUSTA, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11247539 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

If you take part, researchers will study a protein called CTR1 that moves copper into the lining of blood vessels and whether a specific chemical switch (oxidation at Cys189) affects cell aging, inflammation, and a form of cell death linked to artery disease. They will run lab tests on human artery cells, examine samples from atherosclerotic plaques, and use animal models to track copper levels, mitochondrial health, and inflammatory signals. The team will compare these lab and tissue findings with disease markers to connect the mechanism to real-world atherosclerosis. The aim is to learn if changing CTR1 behavior can reduce vessel inflammation and slow plaque buildup.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease, high cholesterol, or who are at increased risk for plaque buildup — particularly older adults and Veterans — would be the most relevant candidates.

Not a fit: Individuals with non-atherosclerotic vascular conditions, acute emergency cardiac events, or unrelated health issues are unlikely to gain direct benefit from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could lead to new ways to reduce artery inflammation and slow plaque growth, lowering the risk of heart attack and stroke.

How similar studies have performed: Related laboratory and animal studies show that copper levels influence plaque and that copper chelation can reduce atherosclerosis in mice, but this specific CTR1 Cys189 oxidation mechanism is novel and has not been tested in patients.

Where this research is happening

AUGUSTA, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.