Research outlook

Where pancreatic cancer treatment is heading

Pancreatic cancer · Updated Nov 13, 2026

About 67,000 people in the US are diagnosed with pancreatic cancer each year, and most are found after it has spread. Chemotherapy has been the backbone for decades. In August 2026 the FDA approved the first drug that targets RAS, the mutation behind more than 90% of cases, and trials are moving it earlier.

  1. Now

    Nov 2026

    First RAS drug approvedHappened +6.5 mo median survival

    Daraxonrasib nearly doubled survival after chemotherapy: 13.2 vs 6.7 months. Approved August 2026.

    +6.5 mo: median survival: 13.2 vs 6.7 months.

    Pre-surgery options are equalHappened 21.9 mo median survival

    FOLFIRINOX and chemoradiation before surgery gave the same survival, about 21 to 22 months.

    21.9 mo: median survival with pre-surgery FOLFIRINOX, vs 21.3.

  2. 6 months

    by May 2027

    Daraxonrasib reaches more patientsLikely +6.5 mo median survival

    Now approved for previously treated metastatic disease and for people who cannot have combination chemotherapy.

    +6.5 mo: median survival: 13.2 vs 6.7 months.

  3. 12 months

    by Nov 2027

    Treating cancer weight lossPossible

    Pfizer's 982-person phase 3 of ponsegromab for cachexia finishes January 2028.

  4. 3 years

    by late 2029

    RAS drugs as first treatmentLikely

    RASolute 303 (900 people) tests daraxonrasib alone or with chemotherapy as first treatment; due June 2028.

    More RAS-pathway drugsPossible

    Astellas's setidegrasib (KRAS G12D) and Immuneering's atebimetinib are in phase 3 trials with chemotherapy.

  5. 5 years

    by late 2031

    RAS drugs after surgeryPossible

    RASolute 304 tests daraxonrasib after surgery to prevent relapse; due May 2029.

    Mapping how pancreatic cancer startsLong shot

    An NIH-funded OHSU atlas tracks early tumor formation in people with DNA-repair gene changes.

Happened Likely Possible Long shot

The research paths

Breakthrough

RAS-targeted drugs

+6.5 mo median survival
Details and 4 trialsHide
Active

Immune and metabolism drugs

Details and 1 trialsHide

New partners for chemotherapy, such as CD73 blockers.

WatchPRISM-1.

Maturing

Surgery and supportive care

21.9 mo median survival
Details and 2 trialsHide

Borrowed from other cancers

From Lung and colorectal cancer research

Daraxonrasib

Approved

A RAS(ON) inhibitor also being tested in lung and colorectal cancers.

From Lung and colorectal cancer cachexia

Ponsegromab

Phase 3

An anti-wasting antibody tested across cancers.

Open to join now

See every recruiting Pancreatic cancer trial →

When the trials finish

Completion dates the trials registered. Results usually follow 3 to 12 months later.

2026202720282029203020312032Today
Ponsegromab for weight lossSurgery and supportive care
Jan 2028
Chemotherapy before and after surgerySurgery and supportive care
Dec 2028
May 2029
Aug 2029
Nov 2030

Knowledge on the way

Not treatments yet: detection, causes and how care is delivered. Mostly NIH-funded.

What just happened

FDA approves daraxonrasib (Rasonque)

First RAS-targeted drug for pancreatic cancer.

PREOPANC-2: two pre-surgery options equal

Lancet Oncology.

Standard treatment today

How to read this page, and sourcesHow to read this page, and sources

See Pancreatic cancer trials recruiting now →

Last reviewed 2026-11-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.