Research outlook

Where diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treatment is heading

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma · Updated Nov 13, 2026

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma is the most common aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma, about 25,000 US cases a year. Standard R-CHOP chemotherapy cures roughly 60%. Since 2023, an antibody-drug conjugate (polatuzumab vedotin) has improved on that, and bispecific antibodies are now being tested as additions to, or replacements for, chemotherapy at every stage.

  1. Now

    Nov 2026

    A durable new standard first treatmentHappened 64.9% progression-free at 5 yrs

    Pola-R-CHP holds more people in remission at 5 years than R-CHOP: 64.9% vs 59.1%.

    64.9%: progression-free at 5 years, vs 59.1% with R-CHOP.

    A bispecific antibody cuts risk in half as a first treatmentHappened 51% lower risk

    Adding epcoritamab to R-CHOP lowered the risk of progression or death by 51% for higher-risk DLBCL.

    51%: lower risk of progression or death.

    A relapse drug with a mixed regulatory resultHappened

    Epcoritamab alone delayed relapse but missed the survival goal the FDA requires in the US.

    A trial too narrow for US approvalHappened 25.5 mo median survival

    Glofitamab plus chemo roughly doubled survival after relapse, but the FDA rejected it for having too few US patients.

    25.5 mo: median survival with glofitamab combination, vs 12.9 months.

  2. 6 months

    by May 2027

    Full EPCORE DLBCL-2 data and a filingLikely 51% lower risk

    Complete results and a likely FDA application are expected to follow the October 2026 topline news.

    51%: lower risk of progression or death.

  3. 12 months

    by Nov 2027

    Another antibody added to first-line chemoPossible

    Incyte's frontMIND (899 people) tests tafasitamab added to R-CHOP; due September 2026.

  4. 3 years

    by late 2029

    A BTK inhibitor added to first-line chemoPossible

    ESCALADE (611 people) tests acalabrutinib with R-CHOP; due February 2027.

    Another bispecific antibody earlier in treatmentPossible

    Regeneron's OLYMPIA-3 (904 people) tests odronextamab with chemotherapy; due March 2028.

  5. 5 years

    by late 2031

    Bispecific antibodies without chemotherapy at allLong shot

    EPCORE DLBCL-4 compares epcoritamab plus lenalidomide, with no chemotherapy, against R-CHOP; due March 2028.

Happened Likely Possible Long shot

The research paths

Rising

Bispecific antibodies

51% lower risk
Details and 2 trialsHide

Moving from relapsed disease into first-line combinations and chemo-free regimens.

WatchEPCORE DLBCL-2 full data and filing; OLYMPIA-3.

Established

Antibody-drug conjugates

64.9% progression-free at 5 yrs
Details and 1 trialsHide

Polatuzumab vedotin set the current standard; others are being tested.

WatchLonger follow-up; loncastuximab combinations.

Active

Targeted pills added to chemo

Details and 2 trialsHide

BTK inhibitors and other antibodies paired with standard chemotherapy.

WatchESCALADE and frontMIND.

Borrowed from other cancers

From Chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Acalabrutinib

Phase 3

A BTK inhibitor being tested with chemotherapy in DLBCL.

From Other blood cancers

Bispecific antibody design

Approved (later-line)

T-cell engaging antibodies first developed across lymphoma and leukemia.

Open to join now

See every recruiting DLBCL trial →

When the trials finish

Completion dates the trials registered. Results usually follow 3 to 12 months later.

2026202720282029203020312032Today
Mar 2026
Tafasitamab added to R-CHOP (frontMIND)Targeted pills added to chemo
Sep 2026
Acalabrutinib with R-CHOP (ESCALADE)Targeted pills added to chemo
Feb 2027
Mar 2028

What just happened

EPCORE DLBCL-2: 51% lower risk as first treatment

Topline results.

Epcoritamab misses US survival goal in relapsed disease

EPCORE DLBCL-1.

Standard treatment today

How to read this page, and sourcesHow to read this page, and sources

See DLBCL trials recruiting now →

Last reviewed 2026-11-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.